Lost and Found
Written by PA Heritage Staff in the Lost and Found category and the Winter 1995 issue Topics in this article: Italy, Japanese, John Dempwolf, Pennsylvania Dutch (Pennsylvania German), Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, Reading, YorkLost
Completed in 1878 and opened for business the following year, York’s City Market House was designed by the city’s preeminent architectural firm of J. A. Dempwolf. The sprawling structure’s edifice was constructed of patterned bricks and trimmed with decorative stone; its tower was designed to recall the distinctive tower of the Palazzo Vecho in Florence, Italy. In 1913, the tower – which originally soared ninety-five feet into the air – was struck by lightning, and the upper portion was removed. Through the years business dwindled and the City Market House share holders decided in September 1963 to sell the historic building. It was demolished the following month to make way for an automobile service station.
Found
The Pagoda atop Mount Penn, which overlooks the City of Reading, is truly an unusual landmark for a predominantly Pennsylvania German community. Patterned after a main tower of a seventeenth century Japanese battle castle (rather than on a pagoda), it was built by William Abbott Witman Sr., to camouflage a scar that his quarrying operation had caused. The Pagoda was begun in 1905 and completed three years later at a cost of fifty thousand dollars. Owned since 1911 by the City of Reading, it was part of a picturesque mountain top resort, most of which was destroyed by fire in 1923. The rehabilitation of the building won a historic preservation award from the PHMC in 1994.